Use of Controlled Dynamic Impacts on Hierarchically Structured Seismically Hazardous Faults for Seismically Safe Relaxation of Shear Stresses / V. V. Ruzhich [et al.]

Уровень набора: (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\4816, AIP Conference ProceedingsАльтернативный автор-лицо: Ruzhich, V. V., Valery;Psakhie, S. G., physicist, head of laboratory, Advisor to the rector, head of Department, Tomsk Polytechnic University, doctor of physico-mathematical Sciences, 1952-, Sergey Grigorievich;Levina, E. A., Elena;Shilko, E. V., Evgeny;Grigoriev, A. S., AlexandrКоллективный автор (вторичный): Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ), Институт физики высоких технологий (ИФВТ), Кафедра физики высоких технологий в машиностроении (ФВТМ)Язык: английский.Резюме или реферат: In the paper we briefly outline the experience in forecasting catastrophic earthquakes and the general problems in ensuring seismic safety. The purpose of our long-term research is the development and improvement of the methods of man-caused impacts on large-scale fault segments to safely reduce the negative effect of seismodynamic failure. Various laboratory and large-scale field experiments were carried out in the segments of tectonic faults in Baikal rift zone and in main cracks in block-structured ice cove of Lake Baikal using the developed measuring systems and special software for identification and treatment of deformation response of faulty segments to man-caused impacts. The results of the study let us to ground the necessity of development of servo-controlled technologies, which are able to provide changing the shear resistance and deformation regime of fault zone segments by applying vibrational and pulse triggering impacts. We suppose that the use of triggering impacts in highly stressed segments of active faults will promote transferring the geodynamic state of these segments from a metastable to a more stable and safe state..Примечания о наличии в документе библиографии/указателя: [References: 22 tit.].Аудитория: .Тематика: электронный ресурс | труды учёных ТПУ | динамические воздействия | сейсмические свойства | сейсмология | землетрясения | деформации | earthquakes | seismology Ресурсы он-лайн:Щелкните здесь для доступа в онлайн
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[References: 22 tit.]

In the paper we briefly outline the experience in forecasting catastrophic earthquakes and the general problems in ensuring seismic safety. The purpose of our long-term research is the development and improvement of the methods of man-caused impacts on large-scale fault segments to safely reduce the negative effect of seismodynamic failure. Various laboratory and large-scale field experiments were carried out in the segments of tectonic faults in Baikal rift zone and in main cracks in block-structured ice cove of Lake Baikal using the developed measuring systems and special software for identification and treatment of deformation response of faulty segments to man-caused impacts. The results of the study let us to ground the necessity of development of servo-controlled technologies, which are able to provide changing the shear resistance and deformation regime of fault zone segments by applying vibrational and pulse triggering impacts. We suppose that the use of triggering impacts in highly stressed segments of active faults will promote transferring the geodynamic state of these segments from a metastable to a more stable and safe state.

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