Water drops with graphite particles triggering the explosive liquid breakup / J. K. Ch. Legro [et al.]

Уровень набора: Experimental Thermal and Fluid ScienceАльтернативный автор-лицо: Legro, J. K. Ch., specialist in the field of power engineering, Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, 1942-, Zhan Klod Chislan;Lutoshkina, O. S., linguist, lecturer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, 1981-, Olga Sergeevna;Piskunov, M. V., specialist in the field of thermal engineering, engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, 1991-, Maksim Vladimirovich;Voytkov, I. S., Ivan SergeevichКоллективный автор (вторичный): Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет, Исследовательская школа физики высокоэнергетических процессов, (2017- )Язык: английский.Страна: .Резюме или реферат: We have established conditions for stable triggering of the explosive breakup for heterogeneous water drops induced by immersion in high-temperature gas (air) at more than 800?K. The water drop heating is enhanced by small graphite solid particles of 2x2x1 mm, 2x2x2 mm and 2x2x3 mm inserted into drops. The properties of the graphite such as porous and layered structure, moisture content, and surface roughness play determining roles. Experiments show that heterogeneous water drops can boil during a short time and produce clouds of tiny droplets. Heating times of heterogeneous drops until the breakup do not exceed a few seconds and usually last for less than three. We have identified the main stages and the mechanism of heterogeneous drop heating, as well as vaporization at the internal interface and at the free surface of a drop. A high-speed video camera and the TEMA Automotive Software with a number of tracking algorithms are used for measurements. The analysis of experimental results shows that during the fragmentation of large heterogeneous drops at high temperatures, more than 100 small droplets are formed. The obtained data are a basis for novel technologies of effective fire extinguishing that involve the multiple growth of water evaporation area in a flame..Примечания о наличии в документе библиографии/указателя: [References: p. 161 (34 tit.)].Аудитория: .Тематика: электронный ресурс | труды учёных ТПУ | капли | вода | частицы | водная суспензия | графит Ресурсы он-лайн:Щелкните здесь для доступа в онлайн
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[References: p. 161 (34 tit.)]

We have established conditions for stable triggering of the explosive breakup for heterogeneous water drops induced by immersion in high-temperature gas (air) at more than 800?K. The water drop heating is enhanced by small graphite solid particles of 2x2x1 mm, 2x2x2 mm and 2x2x3 mm inserted into drops. The properties of the graphite such as porous and layered structure, moisture content, and surface roughness play determining roles. Experiments show that heterogeneous water drops can boil during a short time and produce clouds of tiny droplets. Heating times of heterogeneous drops until the breakup do not exceed a few seconds and usually last for less than three. We have identified the main stages and the mechanism of heterogeneous drop heating, as well as vaporization at the internal interface and at the free surface of a drop. A high-speed video camera and the TEMA Automotive Software with a number of tracking algorithms are used for measurements. The analysis of experimental results shows that during the fragmentation of large heterogeneous drops at high temperatures, more than 100 small droplets are formed. The obtained data are a basis for novel technologies of effective fire extinguishing that involve the multiple growth of water evaporation area in a flame.

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