000 02802nam1a2200277 4500
001 598498
005 20231030033758.0
035 _a(RuTPU)RU\TPU\tpu\22147
090 _a598498
100 _a20121204a2011 k y0engy50 ba
101 1 _aeng
102 _aRU
200 1 _aProducts of Conversion of Sulfur-Rich Native Asphaltite in Supercritical Water
_fV. R. Antipenko [et al.]
320 _aReferences: p. 1208 (31 tit.)
330 _aNatural asphaltite and the products of its conversion in supercritical water (400°C, 40 MPa) are comparatively analyzed using a complex of methods, including analyses of elemental and component compositions, pyrolytic and X-ray diffraction analyses, spectrophotometry, IR and EPR spectroscopy, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. It is demonstrated that the asphaltite conversion under the indicated conditions results in the formation of various products, such as gases, carbene-carboids, as well as heavy, highly resinous, and sulfur-rich petroleums. The yields of the conversion products are roughly identical. The obtained petroleum and carbene-carboids are characterized by lower sulfur and oxygen contents and a higher content of nitrogen and paramagnetic centers as compared to the initial asphaltite. Components of the same names (oils, resins, and asphaltenes) composing petroleum and asphaltite noticeably differ by the content of heteroatoms (elemental analysis), as well as aromatic and carbonyl-containing structural fragments (IR spectroscopy). The analysis of molecular compositions of hydrocarbon and heteroorganic compounds present in oils of the obtained petroleum attests to the fact that the compositions of nearly all classes of compounds substantially differ from those present in the initial asphaltite; among other reasons, due to the emergence of new compounds. The revealed differences are mainly caused by the generation of such compounds upon thermal destruction of resin-asphaltene substances in which they were present in a bound state. The prolongation of the process from 0.5 to 1 h results in noticeable changes both in the yields of the main products and in the compositions of most compounds analyzed.
333 _aВ фонде НТБ ТПУ отсутствует
461 _tRussian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
_d1982-
463 _tVol. 5, № 8
_vP. 1195-1208
_d2011
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
701 1 _aAntipenko
_bV. R.
701 1 _aGoncharov
_bI. V.
_cgeologist
_cprofessor of Tomsk polytechnic university (TPU), doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences (DSc)
_f1947-
_gIvan Vasilyevich
_xTPU
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30093
_4070
701 1 _aRokosov
_bYu. V.
701 1 _aBorisova
_bL. S.
801 1 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20121204
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20130605
_gRCR
942 _cBK