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101 0 _aeng
_deng
102 _aUS
135 _adrcn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aExperimental Simulation of LDPE Structure Polymorphism Occurrence Reasons
_fE. A. Mayer [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: p. 479 (16 tit.)]
330 _aThe investigations have been pursued with the purpose of studying thermo-mechanical effects on structural polymercharacteristics in the process of LDPE production. Industrial specimens of low molecular polyethylene (LMPE) of orthorhombicstructure and LDPE from the low pressure product separator (LPPS) with reasonable monoclinic phase content and without beingunder any strain effect have been used as objects. With similar short-chain branching (SCB) the polymers had significant differencein crystallinity degree, enthalpies and melting and crystallization temperatures and density. Experiments on the specimens have beencarried out during compression molding lower and above melting resin points with annealing or without it. Macro-structuralparameters have been controlled with WAXS, flotation densitometry and differential scanning spectroscopy (DSC) methods. It wasfound that the thermo-mechanical effects on LMPE deposits did not lead to the appearance of monoclinic crystal structure either tochanges of the polymer properties being controlled. In LDPE case the similar experiments did not lead to the change of monoclinicand orthorhombic phase content ratio in polymer, and consequently of the physical characteristics. It is presumed that in LDPE casethe predominant cause of monoclinic phase formation in both experimental and industrial conditions is a macromolecule structure,specifically SCB presence but not physical effects. Lack of monoclinic structure is probably explained by the different crystalstructure formation mechanism.
461 _tJournal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
_oScientific Journal
463 _tVol. 2, № 1
_v[P. 474-479]
_d2015
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aLDPE
610 1 _acrystal structure polymorphism
610 1 _aLMPE of orthorhombic structure
610 1 _athermo-mechanical effects on polymers
610 1 _astructural characteristics stability
701 1 _aMayer
_bE. A.
_cchemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of chemical sciences
_f1954-
_gEduard Aleksandrovich
_2stltpush
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701 1 _aKoval
_bE. O.
701 1 _aTrofimova
_bA. S.
701 1 _aKobotayeva
_bN. S.
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ)
_bИнститут природных ресурсов (ИПР)
_bКафедра технологии органических веществ и полимерных материалов (ТОВПМ)
_h6832
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_c20150611
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttp://www.ethanpublishing.com/uploadfile/2015/0130/20150130112140835.pdf
942 _cCF