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102 _aDE
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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aIn vivo and in situ synchrotron radiation-based µ-XRF reveals elemental distributions during the early attachment phase of barnacle larvae and juvenile barnacles
_fT. Senkbeil [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
320 _a[References: p. 1496 (45 tit.)]
330 _aBarnacles are able to establish stable surface contacts and adhere underwater. While the composition of adult barnacle cement has been intensively studied, far less is known about the composition of the cement of the settlement-stage cypris larva. The main challenge in studying the adhesives used by these larvae is the small quantity of material available for analysis, being on the order of nanograms. In this work, we applied, for the first time, synchrotron radiation-based µ-X-ray fluorescence analysis (SR-µ-XRF) for in vivo and in situ analysis of young barnacles and barnacle cyprids. To obtain biologically relevant information relating to the body tissues, adhesives, and shell of the organisms, an in situ sample environment was developed to allow direct microprobe investigation of hydrated specimens without pretreatment of the samples. In 8-day-old juvenile barnacles (Balanus improvisus), the junctions between the six plates forming the shell wall showed elevated concentrations of calcium, potassium, bromine, strontium, and manganese. Confocal measurements allowed elemental characterization of the adhesive interface of recently attached cyprids (Balanus amphitrite), and substantiated the accumulation of bromine both at the point of initial attachment as well as within the cyprid carapace. In situ measurements of the cyprid cement established the presence of bromine, chlorine, iodine, sulfur, copper, iron, zinc, selenium, and nickel for both species. The previously unrecognized presence of bromine, iron, and selenium in the cyprid permanent adhesive will hopefully inspire further biochemical investigations of the function of these substances.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
_oScientific Journal
463 _tVol. 408, iss. 5
_v[P. 1487-1496]
_d2016
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
701 1 _aSenkbeil
_bT.
_gTobias
701 0 _aMokhamed Takhid Khashim Abdelrazek
_cchemist
_cJunior researcher of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1981-
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\36807
701 1 _aRolf
_bS.
_gSimon
701 1 _aBatchelor
_bD.
_gDavid
701 1 _aDi Fino
_bA.
_gAlessio
701 1 _aNick
_bA.
_gAldred
701 1 _aClare
_bA. S.
_gAnthony
701 1 _aRosenhahn
_bA.
_gAxel
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ)
_bФизико-технический институт (ФТИ)
_bКафедра прикладной физики (№ 12) (ПФ)
_bМеждународная научно-образовательная лаборатория "Рентгеновская оптика" (МНОЛ РО)
_h7002
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\19530
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20160525
_gPSBO
856 4 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-9253-6
942 _cCF