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035 _a(RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\15279
090 _a650097
100 _a20160908a2016 k y0engy50 ba
101 0 _aeng
102 _aUS
135 _adrcn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aSupershort avalanche electron beam in SF6 and krypton
_fC. Zhang [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 32 tit.]
330 _aRunaway electrons play an important role in the avalanche formation in nanosecond- and subnanosecond- pulse discharges. In this paper, characteristics of a supershort avalanche electron beam (SAEB) generated at the subnanosecond and nanosecond breakdown in sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) in an inhomogeneous electric field were studied. One pulser operated at negative polarity with voltage pulse amplitude of ?130??kV and rise time of 0.3 ns. The other pulser operated at negative polarity with voltage pulse amplitude of 70 kV and rise time of ?1.6??ns. SAEB parameters in SF6 are compared with those obtained in krypton (Kr), nitrogen (N2), air, and mixtures of SF6 with krypton or nitrogen. Experimental results showed that SAEB currents appeared during the rise-time of the voltage pulse for both pulsers. Moreover, amplitudes of the SAEB current in SF6 and Kr approximately ranged from several to tens of milliamps at atmospheric pressure, which were smaller than those in N2 and air (ranging from hundreds of milliamps to several amperes). Furthermore, the concentration of SF6 additive could significantly reduce the SAEB current in N2?SF6 mixture, but it slightly affected the SAEB current in Kr?SF6 mixture because of the atomic/molecular ionization cross section of the gas had a much greater impact on the SAEB current rather than the electronegativity.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tPhysical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams
_oScientific Journal
463 _tVol. 19, iss. 3
_v[030402, 7 p.]
_d2016
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aимпульсы
610 1 _aразряд
610 1 _aгенераторы
701 1 _aZhang
_bC.
_gCheng
701 1 _aTarasenko
_bV. F.
_cphysicist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences
_f1946-
_gVictor Fedotovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32090
701 1 _aGu
_bJ.
_gJianwei
701 1 _aBaksht
_bE. Kh.
_gEvgeny Khaimovich
701 1 _aBeloplotov
_bD. V.
701 1 _aBurachenko
_bA. G.
_gAleksandr Gennadjevich
701 0 _aYan Ping
701 1 _aLomaev
_bM. I.
_gMikhail Ivanovich
701 0 _aShao Tao
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ)
_bИнститут неразрушающего контроля (ИНК)
_bКафедра промышленной и медицинской электроники (ПМЭ)
_h64
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\18719
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20200828
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.030402
942 _cCF