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200 1 _aWater-soluble polysaccharide obtained from Acorus calamus L. classically activates macrophages and stimulates Th1 response
_fN.V. Belska [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: p. 942 (71 tit.)]
330 _aA pectic polysaccharide was isolated from the rhizomes of Acorus calamus L. The main component of its carbohydrate chain was represented by residues of D-galacturonic acid (> 85%). In addition, this polysaccharide contained residues of galactose, arabinose, xylose and rhamnose (< 10%). Structural analysis of pectic polysaccharide from A.calamus L. with NMR spectroscopy indicated that it contains the regions of a linear 1,4-α-D-galactopyranosyluronan, which represents a major component of the macromolecule. A considerable amount of galacturonic acid residues was not methoxylated.
330 _aWe demonstrate here that the pectic polysaccharide from A. calamus L. in low concentrations was able to stimulate in vitro IL-12 and nitric oxide production by murine macrophages. It also induced TNF-α secretion by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, reduced arginase activity but did not affect IL-10 secretion by murine macrophages or human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The IL-12 and NO-stimulating effects on murine macrophages were similar to that of LPS. In addition, the polysaccharide promoted in vivo Th1 immune response in mice which were immunized with sheep red blood cells (DTH and quantity of plaque-forming cells) and down regulated serum level of IgG1 and IgЕ during Th2-depend immune response induced by ovalbumin. The PS increased Th1-induced edema and suppressed Th2-induced paw swelling in adoptive systems.
330 _aOur results suggest that the pectic polysaccharide from A. calamus L. represents a promising immunomodulating agent that stimulates M1-polarized macrophages and promotes Th1-oriented adaptive immune response. We propose that this polysaccharide could be potentially applied for treatment of infectious, oncological diseases or for immunoglobulin-E-mediated disorders.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tInternational Immunopharmacology
463 _tVol. 10, iss. 2
_v[P. 933–942]
_d2010
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aполисахариды
610 1 _aпектиновые полисахариды
610 1 _aпектины
610 1 _aоксиды азота
610 1 _aмакрофаги
701 1 _aBelska
_bN.V.
701 1 _aGuriev
_bA. M.
701 1 _aDanilets
_bM. G.
701 1 _aTrophimova
_bE. S.
701 1 _aUchasova
_bE. G.
701 1 _aLigatcheva
_bA. A.
701 1 _aBelousov
_bM. V.
_cchemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences
_f1963-
_gMikhail Valerievich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\45418
701 1 _aAgaphonov
_bV. I.
701 1 _aGolovchenko
_bV. G.
701 1 _aYusubov
_bM. S.
_cchemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of chemical sciences
_f1961-
_gMekhman Suleiman-Ogly (Suleimanovich)
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31833
701 1 _aBelsky
_bY. P.
801 1 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20100625
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20191129
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2010.05.005
942 _cCF