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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aUnknown mechanisms of granitization of basalts
_fS. L. Shvartsev
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: p. 525-526 (32 tit.)]
330 _aBack in the late 18th century, J.-B. Lamarck, a famous French representative of Neptunism, believed that granites were of aqueous origin, but at that time he could not provide compelling data to substantiate his point of view, and the opinion of Plutonists, who held that granites had a magmatic genesis, won. The latter approach was challenged by V.I. Vernadsky, who considered granites as “traces of bygone biospheres.” However, even today geological science follows the views of Plutonists despite insuperable barriers on this way. The author of this article substantiates a fundamentally new and previously unknown mechanism of granite formation through the transformation of basalts by water. He shows that the water–basalt system always contains a nonequilibrium state that ensures the continuous dissolution of the latter and the formation of new minerals and entire rock massifs, the composition of which depends on the time of evolution of the water–rock system. The granitization of basalts is the final stage of evolution in nonliving matter.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tHerald of the Russian Academy of Sciences
463 _tVol. 86, iss. 6
_v[P. 513–526]
_d2016
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aбазальты
610 1 _aграниты
610 1 _aтермодинамическое равновесие
610 1 _aвода-порода
610 1 _aвзаимодействие
610 1 _aгидрогеохимия
610 1 _abasalts
610 1 _agranites
610 1 _athermodynamic equilibrium
610 1 _awater–rock system
610 1 _aevolution in nonliving matter
610 1 _astages of interaction between water and basalts
610 1 _atime of interaction
610 1 _ahydrogeochemistry
700 1 _aShvartsev
_bS. L.
_cRussian hydrogeologist, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical sciences
_cProfessor of the TPU, Member of the Academy of Natural sciences
_f1936-
_gStepan Lvovich
_2stltpush
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712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ)
_bИнститут природных ресурсов (ИПР)
_bКафедра гидрогеологии, инженерной геологии и гидрогеоэкологии (ГИГЭ)
_h100
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801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20170703
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856 4 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1019331616060149
942 _cCF