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100 _a20180321a2017 k y0engy50 ba
101 0 _aeng
102 _aGB
135 _adrcn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aGeneration and transportation of high-intensity pulsed ion beam at varying background pressures
_fX. P. Zhu [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 27 tit.]
330 _aHigh-intensity pulsed ion beam (HIPIB) technology is developed as an advanced manufacturing method for components with improved wear, corrosion and/or fatigue performance, etc. Robust HIPIB equipment with stable repetitive operation, long-lifetime, and easy maintenance are desired for industrial applications, on which stability of ion beam parameters is critical to achieve consistent result of reproducibility. Here, magnetically insulated ion diodes (MIDs) as ion source with durable graphite anode are investigated in a simple self-magnetic field configuration under repetitive operation. Influence of background pressure on ion beam generation and transportation is emphasized since ion beam sources were intrinsically a vacuum-based system. Comparative experiments were conducted on two types of HIPIB equipment, that is, TEMP-6 and TEMP-4M, differing in vacuum packages where turbo-molecular pump or oil diffusion pump was used. Both the HIPIB equipments are operated on a bipolar pulse mode, that is, a first negative pulse of 150–200 kV with pulse duration 450–500 ns to generate anode plasma on explosive electron emission, and a second positive pulse of 200–250 kV with 120 ns to accelerate the ions. Ion beam energy density up to 8 J/cm2 is achievable using MIDs of geometrical focusing configuration, and the total energy, energy density distribution along cross-section, deflection and divergence, and charge neutralization of the ion beams are assessed under background pressures in a wide range of two orders of magnitude, that is, 1–100 mPa. No appreciable change in the parameters is observed up to 50 mPa, and merely a slight increase in the beam deflection from about ±3 mm to about ±4 mm at the focal point over 50 mPa. The stability of ion beam at the varied pressure is mainly facilitated by the higher pressure up to several Pa in anode–cathode gap during plasma generation and good neutralizing effect for ion beam transportation.
461 _tLaser and Particle Beams
463 _tVol. 35, iss. 4
_v[P. 587-596]
_d2017
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aионные пучки
610 1 _aэлектронное излучение
610 1 _aэлектромагнитное поле
610 1 _aвзрывная электронная эмиссия
701 1 _aZhu
_bX. P.
701 1 _aDing
_bL.
701 1 _aZhang
_bQ.
701 1 _aIsakova
_bYu. I.
_cphysicist
_cAssociate Scientist of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1988-
_gYulia Ivanovna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32700
701 1 _aBondarenko
_bY. S.
_gYury Stanislavovich
701 1 _aPushkarev
_bA. I.
_cphysicist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, Senior researcher
_f1954-
_gAleksandr Ivanovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32701
701 1 _aLei
_bM. K.
_gMing Kai
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа новых производственных технологий
_bОтделение материаловедения
_h7871
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23508
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20180321
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S026303461700060X
942 _cCF