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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aNon-isothermal oxidation of coal with Ce(NO3)3 and Cu(NO3)2 additives
_fK. B. Larionov, A. A. Gromov
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 55 tit.]
330 _aNon-isothermal oxidation of brown coal with 5 wt% of Cu(NO3)2, 5 wt% of Ce(NO3)3 and {2.5 wt% Cu(NO3)2?+?2.5 wt% Ce(NO3)3} additives was studied. The introduction of additives was carried out by an incipient wet impregnation method to ensure uniform distribution of cerium and copper nitrates within the structure of coal powdery samples (according to SEM and EDX mapping). The samples reactivity was studied in an isothermal oxidation regime at 200 °C (1 h) and by DSC/TGA at 2.5 °C/min heating rate. The additives implementation was found to reduce significantly the oxidation onset temperature (?Ti?=?20–55 °C), the samples oxidation delay time (?ti?=?2–22 min) and overall duration of the oxidation process (?tc?=?8–16 min). The additives efficiency could be graded in accordance with the activation on the coal oxidation in the following row: Cu(NO3)2?>?{Cu(NO3)2?+?Ce(NO3)3}?>?Ce(NO3)3. According to the mass spectroscopy, the obtained row of activation correlates well with the initial temperature of the studied nitrate’s decomposition (from 190 to 223 °C). A presence of nitrates was found to change significantly the trend of heat release taking place during the oxidation of coal samples (according to DSC/TGA data). The influence of coal morphology and volatiles content in initial sample on the parameters of the oxidation process was studied as well. Activation energy (Ea) of the coal oxidation was calculated using Coats–Redfern method. Maximum decrease in Ea from 69 to 58 kJ/mol was observed for the samples with Cu(NO3)2.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tInternational Journal of Coal Science and Technology
463 _tVol. 6, iss. 1
_v[P. 37-50]
_d2019
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _acoal oxidation
610 1 _areactivity
610 1 _aDSC/DTG/TGA/MS
610 1 _acopper nitrate
610 1 _acerium nitrate
610 1 _aуголь
610 1 _aокисление
610 1 _aреактивность
610 1 _aнитраты
700 1 _aLarionov
_bK. B.
_cspecialist in the field of power engineering
_ctechnician of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1990-
_gKirill Borisovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35705
701 1 _aGromov
_bA. A.
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа энергетики
_bНаучно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)
_h8025
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801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20190805
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-018-0229-y
942 _cCF