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101 0 _aeng
102 _aGB
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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aFree Solution Convection at Non-Isothermal Evaporation of Aqueous Salt Solution on a Micro-Structured Wall
_fS. Ya. Misyura
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 66 tit.]
330 _aEvaporation and heat transfer of layers of aqueous salt solutions have been studied. The behavior of salt solutions is compared for a smooth and micro-structured wall with a rectangular profile. The evaporation rate of the salt solution on the structured wall is 20–30% higher than on the smooth one at high salt concentration. Previously, it was thought that the heat transfer for solutions can be calculated for thin layers and films without taking into account the natural convection in liquid. In this paper, the liquid free convection is shown to play a key role. A simple model linking the solutal and the thermal Marangoni numbers and the Peclet number with free convection of the liquid on a hot structured wall is considered. For correct simulation of the non-isothermal heat and mass transfer, it is necessary to take into account local characteristics of thermal and velocity fields inside a layer of the salt solution, as well as to determine the average characteristic scales of circulation into the liquid. To simplify the analysis it is possible to effectively consider four types of characteristic convective scales, the role of which depends on the thickness and diameter of the solution layer, as well as on the wall temperature. The strong influence of free convection in a thin layer of the solution is extremely important for accurate modeling of a wide range of modern technologies. Intensification of heat transfer and evaporation due to the use of a structured wall can be applied in heat exchangers, to improve efficiency in desalination of water, in energy technologies (e.g., in heat absorption pumps), as well as in chemical technologies.
461 _tNanoscale and Microscale Thermophysical Engineering
463 _tVol. 19, iss. 1
_v[P. 48-66]
_d2019
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _astructured surface
610 1 _aevaporation rate
610 1 _aheat transfer
610 1 _aaqueous salt solution
610 1 _afree convection
610 1 _aводные растворы
610 1 _aиспарение
610 1 _aтеплообмен
610 1 _aконвекция
700 1 _aMisyura
_bS. Ya.
_cspecialist in the field of power engineering
_cleading researcher of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical sciences
_f1964-
_gSergey Yakovlevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\39641
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИсследовательская школа физики высокоэнергетических процессов
_c(2017- )
_h8118
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23551
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20190806
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1080/15567265.2018.1551448
942 _cCF