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182 0 _ab
200 1 _aRates of High-Temperature Evaporation of Promising Fire-Extinguishing Liquid Droplets
_fG. V. Kuznetsov, S. S. Kralinova, I. S. Voytkov, A. G. Islamova
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 49 tit.]
330 _aDifferences in the rates of heating and evaporation of droplets with the component composition are important parameters of heat transfer processes and phase transformations. This paper presents the values of high-temperature (up to 600 ?C) evaporation rates of droplets of promising fire-extinguishing compositions (water, bentonite suspension, bischofite solution, EA-5 solution, and foaming agent emulsion) at convective (in the air stream), conductive (on a heated surface), and radiation (in a muffle furnace) heating. A high-speed video recording system and tracking software algorithms are used. At identical initial sizes of droplets of fire-extinguishing suspensions, known as emulsions and solutions, the times of their complete evaporation are shown to differ 3.7 times when heating on the substrate, 1.25 times in the air flow, and 1.9 times in the muffle furnace. A general approximation expression is formulated, and the empirical constants are calculated to predict the evaporation rate of the droplets of extinguishing agents in a wide range of temperatures (up to 600 ?C) and heat fluxes (up to 100 kW/m2 ), which are characteristic of forest fires. With the use of the experimental data obtained, it is possible to predict the completeness of evaporation of promising extinguishing liquids at different schemes of heat supply.
461 _tApplied Sciences
463 _tVol. 9, iss. 23
_v[5190, 21 p.]
_d2019
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aconductive
610 1 _aconvective
610 1 _aradiative heating
610 1 _adroplet
610 1 _aextinguishing fluids
610 1 _aemulsion
610 1 _asolution
610 1 _asuspension
610 1 _aкапля
610 1 _aрадиационный нагрев
610 1 _aэмульсии
610 1 _aсредства пожаротушения
610 1 _aнагрев
610 1 _aиспарение
701 1 _aKuznetsov
_bG. V.
_cSpecialist in the field of heat power energy
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
_f1949-
_gGeny Vladimirovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31891
701 1 _aKralinova
_bS. S.
_cspecialist in the field of heat power engineering and heat engineering
_cResearch Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1996-
_gSvetlana Sergeevna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\46855
701 1 _aVoytkov
_bI. S.
_gIvan Sergeevich
701 1 _aIslamova
_bA. G.
_cspecialist in the field of thermal engineering
_claboratory assistant of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1993-
_gAnastasiya Gomilievna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\37306
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа энергетики
_bНаучно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)
_h8025
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23504
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20210519
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/app9235190
942 _cCF