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100 | _a20200221a2019 k y0engy50 ba | ||
101 | 0 | _aeng | |
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200 | 1 |
_aSwitching Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant to Composite Fuel for Recovering Industrial and Municipal Waste: Combustion Characteristics, Emissions, and Economic Effect _fD. O. Glushkov, G. V. Kuznetsov, K. K. Paushkina |
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203 |
_aText _celectronic |
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300 | _aTitle screen | ||
320 | _a[References: 32 tit.] | ||
330 | _aCombustion characteristics were studied experimentally for single droplets of fuel slurries based on wet coal processing waste with municipal solid waste components (cardboard, plastic, rubber, and wood) and used turbine oil. We established the ignition delay time for three various groups of fuel compositions in motionless air at 600–1000 °C. The minimum values are 3 s, and the maximum ones are 25 s. The maximum temperatures in the droplet vicinity reach 1300 °C during fuel combustion for compositions with 10% of used oil. The combustion temperatures of fuel compositions without oil are 200–300 °C lower. The concentrations of anthropogenic emissions in flue gases do not exceed those from dry coal combustion. Adding used oils to composite fuels reduces the concentrations of dioxins and furans in flue gases when municipal solid waste in the fuel burns out due to high combustion temperatures. Based on the experimental research findings, we have elaborated a strategy of combined industrial and municipal waste recovery by burning it as part of composite fuels, as illustrated by three neighboring regions of the Russian Federation with different industrial structures and levels of social development. This strategy suggests switching three typical coal-fired thermal power plants (one in each of the regions) to composite liquid fuel. It will reduce the hazard of waste to the environment and decrease the consumption of high-quality coals for power generation. Implementing the developed strategy for 25 years will save 145 Mt of coal and recover 190–260 Mt of waste. The positive economic effect, considering the modernization of fuel handling systems at thermal power plants and the construction of a fuel preparation plant, will make up 5.7 to 6.9 billion dollars, or 65–78%, respectively, of the main costs of three thermal power plants operating on coal within the identical period. | ||
461 | _tEnergies | ||
463 |
_tVol. 13, iss. 1 _v[259, 17 p.] _d2019 |
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610 | 1 | _aэлектронный ресурс | |
610 | 1 | _aтруды учёных ТПУ | |
610 | 1 | _acoal waste | |
610 | 1 | _amunicipal solid waste | |
610 | 1 | _awaste petroleum oil | |
610 | 1 | _aco-combustion | |
610 | 1 | _athermal power plant | |
610 | 1 | _aenvironmental and economic efficiency | |
610 | 1 | _aугольные отходы | |
610 | 1 | _aтвердые бытовые отходы | |
610 | 1 | _aотработанные масла | |
610 | 1 | _aэкономическая эффективность | |
700 | 1 |
_aGlushkov _bD. O. _cspecialist in the field of power engineering _cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of physical and mathematical sciences _f1988- _gDmitry Olegovich _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32471 |
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701 | 1 |
_aKuznetsov _bG. V. _cSpecialist in the field of heat power energy _cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences _f1949- _gGeny Vladimirovich _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31891 |
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701 | 1 |
_aPaushkina _bK. K. _cspecialist in the field of heat and power engineering _cEngineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, assistant _f1998- _gKristina Konstantinovna _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\47420 |
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712 | 0 | 2 |
_aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет _bИнженерная школа энергетики _bНаучно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова) _h8025 _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23504 |
801 | 2 |
_aRU _b63413507 _c20221223 _gRCR |
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856 | 4 | _uhttp://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/64939 | |
856 | 4 | _uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/en13010259 | |
942 | _cCF |