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102 _aRU
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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aOrganic matter of sediments in areas of intense methane release in the Laptev Sea: molecular-composition specifics
_fA. A. Grinko, I. V. Goncharov, N. E. Shakhova [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
330 _aWe present results of study of the molecular composition of organic matter (OM) in the bottom sediments of the Laptev Sea by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, isotope gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and Rock-Eval pyrolytic analysis. The OM of all collected sediment samples shows a significant terrigenous contribution. Compounds that are biomarkers of methanotrophic microorganisms are also found. A positive correlation between the contents of the studied biomarkers and the contents of pelite and total organic carbon is observed at the sites with documented intense methane bubbling. For example, the average content of C30 hopenes at the “methane” stations is twice higher than that at the “background” ones. The average content of C32 ??-hopanes in sediment samples from the methane seepage area is 1.5 times higher than that at the background stations. We suggest that the increased C30 ??-hopane content (~1.5 times higher within the methane seepage area) and the decreased moretane index relative to the C31 hopane index are due to the inflow of OM of petroleum origin. The presence of biphenyl in sediments indicates its petroleum origin, which supports our assumption of the migratory nature of petroleum hydrocarbons in the methane seepage area. Triterpenoids found in the sediment OM indicate diagenetic bacterial transformation of OM in the methane seepage areas, which shows that methane has been released for a long time. We assume the intense activity of the consortium of methanotrophs and sulfate reducers in the methane seepage areas.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tRussian Geology and Geophysics
463 _tVol. 61, № 4
_v[P. 456-477]
_d2020
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _amethane emissions
610 1 _aorganic matter
610 1 _abottom sediments
610 1 _ahopanoids
610 1 _amethanotrophs
610 1 _aArctic
610 1 _aLaptev Sea
610 1 _aвыбросы
610 1 _aметан
610 1 _aдонные отложения
610 1 _aАрктика
610 1 _aморе Лаптевых
701 1 _aGrinko
_bA. A.
_cgeochemist
_cresearch engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of chemical sciences
_f1986-
_gAndrey Alekseevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\36888
701 1 _aGoncharov
_bI. V.
_cgeologist
_cprofessor of Tomsk polytechnic university (TPU), doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences (DSc)
_f1947-
_gIvan Vasilyevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30093
701 1 _aShakhova
_bN. E.
_cgeologist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, doctor of geological-mineralogical Sciences
_f1959-
_gNataljya Evgenjevna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35374
701 1 _aGustafsson
_bO.
_gOrjan
701 1 _aRomankevich
_bE. A.
_gEvgeny Aleksandrovich
701 1 _aOblasov
_bN. V.
_cgeologist
_clead engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences
_f1981-
_gNikolay Vladimirovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34011
701 1 _aZarubin
_bA. G.
_cspecialist in oil field equipment
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of chemical sciences
_f1978-
_gAleksey Gennadievich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\33282
701 1 _aKashapov
_bR. S.
_cgeologist
_cResearch Engineer, Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1985-
_gRoman Sergeevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\46485
701 1 _aGershelis
_bE. V.
_cGeologist
_cexpert of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1992-
_gElena Vladimirovna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\42381
701 1 _aDudarev
_bO. V.
_cgeologist
_cresearcher of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of geological and mineralogical Sciences
_f1955-
_gOleg Viktorovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35379
701 1 _aMazurov
_bA. K.
_cgeologist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor sciences
_f1951-
_gAleksey Karpovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30165
701 1 _aSemiletov
_bI. P.
_cgeographer
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, doctor of geographical Sciences
_f1955-
_gIgor Petrovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34220
701 1 _aChernykh
_bD. V.
_cgeologist
_cengineer at Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical Sciences
_f1988-
_gDenis Vyacheslavovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35528
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа природных ресурсов
_bОтделение геологии
_h8083
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23542
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20200724
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.15372/RGG2019150
942 _cCF