| 000 | 04942nlm1a2200733 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 663173 | ||
| 005 | 20231030041845.0 | ||
| 035 | _a(RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\34342 | ||
| 035 | _aRU\TPU\network\34340 | ||
| 090 | _a663173 | ||
| 100 | _a20210127a2020 k y0engy50 ba | ||
| 101 | 0 | _aeng | |
| 102 | _aUS | ||
| 135 | _adrcn ---uucaa | ||
| 181 | 0 | _ai | |
| 182 | 0 | _ab | |
| 200 | 1 |
_aProduction of energetic protons, deuterons, and neutrons up to 60 MeV via disruption of a current-carrying plasma column at 3 MA _fD. Klir , A. V. Shishlov , V. A. Kokshenev [et al.] |
|
| 203 |
_aText _celectronic |
||
| 300 | _aTitle screen | ||
| 320 | _a[References: 95 tit.] | ||
| 330 | _aAcceleration of ions to multi-MeV energies is investigated in various plasma devices to better understand processes in astrophysical plasmas and to develop efficient accelerators for a variety of applications. This paper reports the production of proton, deuteron, and electron beams in a z-pinch—a cylindrically symmetric plasma column that is compressed by its own magnetic field. For this work, the GIT-12 pulsed-power generator was used to drive a novel configuration of z-pinch that dramatically enhanced ion acceleration associated with disruption of the current by instabilities in the compressed plasma. During the disruption of 3 MA current, hydrogen ions were accelerated up to at least 50 MeV, which is almost a hundred-times the ion energy provided by the generator driving voltage of 0.6 MV. Under optimal conditions, the total numbers of hydrogen ions with energies above 20 and 50 MeV were 4ˣ 10¹³ and 10¹¹, respectively. Accelerated deuterons produced one 20 ns (full width at half maximum) pulse of fast neutrons via D(d, n)3He and other nuclear reactions. A maximum neutron output of (1.0 ± 0.2) ˣ 10¹² neutrons/sr was observed downstream, i.e., in the anode to cathode direction. In this direction, the maximum neutron energy reached 58 ± 7 MeV. Both ion and neutron beams in our experiment reached an end-point energy of about 60 MeV, which is the highest value observed in pulsed-power devices. A localized peak voltage of gsim60 MV was driven by the inductive energy that was stored around the plasma column and that was extracted during a sub-nanosecond current drop. Considering the natural occurrence of current-carrying columns in laboratory and space plasmas, the current interruption observed in z-pinches could represent a more general physical process that contributes to the efficient conversion of magnetic energy into the energy of particle beams in various plasmas. | ||
| 333 | _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса | ||
| 461 |
_tPhysics of Plasmas _d1989- |
||
| 463 |
_tVol. 22, iss. 10 _v[103036, 17 р.] _d2020 |
||
| 610 | 1 | _aэлектронный ресурс | |
| 610 | 1 | _aтруды учёных ТПУ | |
| 610 | 1 | _aZ-пинчи | |
| 610 | 1 | _aneutrons | |
| 610 | 1 | _afluence | |
| 610 | 1 | _adistribution | |
| 610 | 1 | _adeuterium | |
| 610 | 1 | _az-pinch | |
| 610 | 1 | _aпроизводство | |
| 610 | 1 | _aпротоны | |
| 610 | 1 | _aдейтроны | |
| 610 | 1 | _aнейтроны | |
| 610 | 1 | _aплазма | |
| 610 | 1 | _aproduction | |
| 610 | 1 | _aenergy | |
| 610 | 1 | _aprotons | |
| 610 | 1 | _adeuterons | |
| 610 | 1 | _aneutrons | |
| 610 | 1 | _aplasma | |
| 701 | 1 |
_aKlir _bD. _gDaniel |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aShishlov _bA. V. _gAleksandr Viktorovich |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aKokshenev _bV. A. |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aJackson _bS. _gStuart |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aRezac _bK. _gKarel |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aCherdizov _bR. K. _gRustam Koshalievich |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aCikhardt _bJ. _gJakub |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aKravarik _bJ. _gJozef |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aDudkin _bG. N. _gGennady Nikolaevich |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aFursov _bF. I. _gFedor Ivanovich |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aKrasa _bJ. _gJosef |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aKravarik _bJ. _gJozef |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aKubes _bP. _gPavel |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aKurmaev _bN. E. _gNikolay Evgenjevich |
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| 701 | 1 |
_aMunzar _bV. _gVojtech |
|
| 701 | 1 |
_aRatakhin _bN. A. _cphysicist _cHead of the Department of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences _f1950- _gNikolay Aleksandrovich _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\36686 |
|
| 712 | 0 | 2 |
_aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет _bФизико-технический институт _bЛаборатория № 31 ядерного реактора _h6471 _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\20054 |
| 712 | 0 | 2 |
_aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет _bИнженерная школа новых производственных технологий _bОтделение материаловедения _h7871 _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23508 |
| 801 | 2 |
_aRU _b63413507 _c20210127 _gRCR |
|
| 856 | 4 | _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abbab5 | |
| 942 | _cCF | ||