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035 _a(RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\34421
090 _a663252
100 _a20210203a2020 k y0engy50 ba
101 0 _aeng
102 _aCH
135 _adrcn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aWastewater Treatment from Lead and Strontium by Potassium Polytitanates: Kinetic Analysis and Adsorption Mechanism
_fA. V. Ermolenko, A. A. Shevelev, M. A. Vikulova [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 48 tit.]
330 _aThe reduction of heavy and radioactive metal pollution of industrial wastewater remains a vital challenge. Due to layered structure and developed surface, potassium polytitanate had potential in becoming an effective sorbent for metal extraction from wastewater in the presented paper. On the basis of the different sorption models, this paper studied the mechanism of Pb2+ and Sr2+ cation extraction from aqueous solution by non-crystalline potassium polytitanate produced by molten salt synthesis. The ion exchange during metal extraction from model solutions was proven by kinetic analysis of ion concentration change, electronic microscopy, and X-ray fluorescence analysis of sorbent before and after sorption, as well as by theoretical modeling of potassium, lead, and strontium polytitanates. The sorption was limited by the inner diffusion in the potassium polytitanate (PPT) interlayer space, as was shown using the Boyd diffusion model. The sorption processes can be described by Ho and McKay’s pseudo-second-order model compared to the Lagergren pseudo-first-order model according to kinetic analysis. It was found that the ultimate sorption capacity of synthesized sorbent reached about 714.3 and 344.8 (ions mg/sorbent grams) for Pb2+ and Sr2+ ions, respectively, which was up to four times higher than sorption capacity of the well-known analogues. Therefore, the presented study showed that potassium polytitanate can be considered as a promising product for industry-scaled wastewater purification in practice.
461 _tProcesses
463 _tVol. 8, iss. 2
_v[217, 13 p.]
_d2020
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _asorption
610 1 _aheavy metals
610 1 _aradioactive metals
610 1 _apotassium titanate
610 1 _aion exchange
610 1 _aсорбция
610 1 _aтяжелые металлы
610 1 _aрадиоактивные металлы
610 1 _aтитанаты
701 1 _aErmolenko
_bA. V.
_gAnna Valerjevna
701 1 _aShevelev
_bA. A.
_gAleksandr Afanasjevich
701 1 _aVikulova
_bM. A.
_gMariya Aleksandrovna
701 1 _aBlagova
_bT. A.
_gTatjyana Aleksandrovna
701 1 _aAltukhov
_bS.
_gSergey
701 1 _aGorokhovsky
_bA. V.
701 1 _aGodymchuk (Godimchuk)
_bA. Yu.
_cspecialist in the field of nanotechnologies and nanomaterials
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical science
_f1978-
_gAnna Yuryevna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\29602
701 1 _aBurmistrov
_bI. N.
_gIgor Nikolaevich
701 1 _aOffor
_bP. O.
_gPeter Ogbuna
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа новых производственных технологий
_bОтделение материаловедения
_h7871
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23508
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20210329
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttp://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/64948
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/pr8020217
942 _cCF