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182 0 _ab
200 1 _aTherapeutic Effects of Tryptanthrin and Tryptanthrin-6-Oxime in Models of Rheumatoid Arthritis
_fL. N. Kirpotina, I. A. Schepetkin (Shchepyotkin), D. R. Hammaker [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
330 _aRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease involving joint and bone damage that is mediated in part by proteases and cytokines produced by synovial macrophages and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Although current biological therapeutic strategies for RA have been effective in many cases, new classes of therapeutics are needed. We investigated anti-inflammatory properties of the natural alkaloid tryptanthrin (TRYP) and its synthetic derivative tryptanthrin-6-oxime (TRYP-Ox). Both TRYP and TRYP-Ox inhibited matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3 gene expression in interleukin (IL)-1β-stimulated primary human FLS, as well as IL-1β-induced secretion of MMP-1/3 by FLS and synovial SW982 cells and IL-6 by FLS, SW982 cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and monocytic THP-1 cells, although TRYP-Ox was generally more effective and had no cytotoxicity in vitro. Evaluation of the therapeutic potential of TRYP and TRYP-Ox in vivo in murine arthritis models showed that both compounds significantly attenuated the development of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and collagen-antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA), with comparable efficacy. Collagen II (CII)-specific antibody levels were similarly reduced in TRYP- and TRYP-Ox-treated CIA mice. TRYP and TRYP-Ox also suppressed proinflammatory cytokine production by lymph node cells from CIA mice, with TRYP-Ox being more effective in inhibiting IL-17A, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL). Thus, even though TRYP-Ox generally had a better in vitro profile, possibly due to its ability to inhibit c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), both TRYP and TRYP-Ox were equally effective in inhibiting the clinical symptoms and damage associated with RA. Overall, TRYP and/or TRYP-Ox may represent potential new directions for the pursuit of novel treatments for RA.
461 _tFrontiers in Pharmacology
463 _tVol. 11
_v[1145, 17 p.]
_d2020
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _ac-Jun N-terminal kinase
610 1 _atryptanthrin
610 1 _atryptanthrin-6-oxime
610 1 _akinase inhibitor
610 1 _aarthritis
610 1 _ainflammation
610 1 _acollagen-induced arthritis
610 1 _acollagen antibody-induced arthritis
610 1 _aингибиторы
701 1 _aKirpotina
_bL. N.
_gLiliya Nikolaevna
701 1 _aSchepetkin (Shchepyotkin)
_bI. A.
_cdoctor-biophysicist
_cleading researcher of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of medical science
_f1962-
_gIgor Aleksandrovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\37358
701 1 _aHammaker
_bD. R.
_gDeepa
701 1 _aKuhs
_bA.
_gAmanda
701 1 _aKhlebnikov
_bA. I.
_cChemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1963-
_gAndrey Ivanovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\33927
701 1 _aQuinn
_bM. T.
_gMark
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа новых производственных технологий
_bНаучно-образовательный центр Н. М. Кижнера
_h7872
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23556
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20210209
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.01145
942 _cCF