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101 1 _aeng
135 _aargn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aIgnition of bio-water-coal fuels based on coal and charcoal
_fG. V. Kuznetsov, D. Yu. Malyshev, S. V. Syrodoy [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 88 tit.]
330 _aThe results of the theoretical and experimental studies of the ignition processes of a completely new class of fuel - Bio water-coal (Bio-WCF) based on charcoal and coal. Based on the results of a high-speed video recording of the ignition process, the main stages of thermal preparation (evaporation of moisture from the surface layer of the particle, thermal decomposition of the organic part of the coal) and the ignition of Bio-WCF drops have been identified. The experiments have been carried out on the setup providing a low level of error (not more than 11.2%) of the main recorded values (ignition delay time (tign), a characteristic size of the fuel particles at the initial time d, temperature of the oxidizing agent Te). The temperature regime has varied over a wide range (873≤ Te≤1273 K) and corresponded to the actual operating conditions of the steam and hot water boilers. It is established that the addition of charcoal to the structure of a water-coal suspension leads to a significant acceleration of the ignition process. It has been shown that at relatively low temperatures (Te = 873 K) the addition of charcoal to the WCF structure accelerates the ignition process by 40%. Under conditions of high oxidizer temperatures, the ignition delay times of Bio-WCF and WCF are identical.
330 _aAccording to the results of the experiments, it has been found that when particles of bio-coal-carbon fuel based on high-volatile A bituminous coal are ignited, dispersion of the surface fuel layer is possible. In the case of the ignition of Bio-WCF based on semi-anthracite, such an effect has not been registered. Based on a detailed analysis of the video frames, a mathematical model of the ignition process of suspension fuel based on water, coal, and charcoal is developed. The numerical simulation of the ignition process has been carried out and the ignition delay times have been calculated. A comparative analysis of the theoretical and experimental values of tign has shown their good agreement. According to the results of a mathematical modeling, the values of the concentrations of the components of the gas mixture at the moment of ignition of a particle of bio water-coal fuel have been established. It is shown that a vapor-gas mixture is formed in the particle boundary layer with a large concentration gradient and with a complex topology caused by a convective-diffusive motion in the "volatile-oxidizer" system.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tCombustion Science and Technology
463 _tVol. 194, iss. 5
_v[25 p.]
_d2020
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _acoal
610 1 _acharcoal
610 1 _abio water-coal fuel
610 1 _aignition
610 1 _amathematical modeling
610 1 _aexperiment
610 1 _aдревесный уголь
610 1 _aзажигание
610 1 _aматематическое моделирование
610 1 _aэксперименты
701 1 _aKuznetsov
_bG. V.
_cSpecialist in the field of heat power energy
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
_f1949-
_gGeny Vladimirovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31891
701 1 _aMalyshev
_bD. Yu.
_cSpecialist in the field of thermal engineering
_cTechnician of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1991-
_gDmitry Yurievich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\46475
701 1 _aSyrodoy
_bS. V.
_cspecialist in the field of thermal engineering
_cassistant of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical Sciences
_f1988-
_gSemen Vladimirovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35117
701 1 _aGutareva
_bN. Yu.
_clinguist
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of pedagogical sciences
_f1979-
_gNadezhda Yurievna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31044
701 1 _aPurin
_bM. V.
_gMikhail Vladimirovich
701 1 _aKostoreva
_bZh. A.
_cSpecialist in the field of heat and power engineering
_cEngineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1994-
_gZhanna Andreevna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\46428
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа энергетики
_bНаучно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)
_h8025
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23504
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20220621
_gPSBO
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2020.1799203
942 _cCF