000 | 03746nlm1a2200493 4500 | ||
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001 | 665183 | ||
005 | 20231030041954.0 | ||
035 | _a(RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\36382 | ||
035 | _aRU\TPU\network\33563 | ||
090 | _a665183 | ||
100 | _a20210827d2021 k y0engy50 ba | ||
101 | 0 | _aeng | |
102 | _aGB | ||
135 | _adrcn ---uucaa | ||
181 | 0 | _ai | |
182 | 0 | _ab | |
200 | 1 |
_aEnergy limit of oil-immersed transformers: A concept and its application in different climate conditions _fI. B. Daminov, A. V. Prokhorov, R. Caire, M.-C. Alvarez-Herault |
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203 |
_aText _celectronic |
||
300 | _aTitle screen | ||
320 | _a[References: 112 tit.] | ||
330 | _aThe reality of modern power grids requires the use of flexibilities from generation, load and storage. These flexibilities allow system operators to modify a transformer loading in a smart way. Therefore, power constraints of transformers can be overcome by using the appropriate flexibility. However, transformers have a physical limit of energy transfer which cannot be overpassed. This energy limit represents the unique transformer's loading profile, ensuring the highest energy transfer under a given ambient temperature profile. The paper explains how the energy limit can be calculated. Typical characteristics of an energy limit are estimated in cold continental climate of Russia and warm temperate climate in France. Maximal, minimal and mean loadings are identified for each month. Loading durations of energy limit are determined for each cooling system. It is found that winding temperatures of transformers, operating at energy limits, remain in the vicinity of design winding temperature. Therefore, transformer operation at energy limit avoids a high temperature stress and simultaneously maximizes the energy transfer. The application of energy limits for power system problems is briefly explained along the paper. Energy limit application can reduce an energy cost, maximize a renewable generation and increase a hosting capacity of distribution network. | ||
333 | _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса | ||
461 | _tIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution | ||
463 |
_tVol. 15, iss. 3 _v[P. 495-507] _d2021 |
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610 | 1 | _aэлектронный ресурс | |
610 | 1 | _aтруды учёных ТПУ | |
610 | 1 | _aмасляные трансформаторы | |
610 | 1 | _aклиматические условия | |
610 | 1 | _aэлектрические сети | |
610 | 1 | _aфизический предел | |
610 | 1 | _aокружающая среда | |
610 | 1 | _aэнергосистемы | |
610 | 1 | _aвозобновляемые энергоресурсы | |
610 | 1 | _aпропускные способности | |
610 | 1 | _aэнергия | |
701 | 1 |
_aDaminov _bI. B. _gIldar Bolatovich |
|
701 | 1 |
_aProkhorov _bA. V. _cspecialist in the field of electricity _cacting head, associate Professor, Deputy Director on educational work of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical Sciences _f1985- _gAnton Viktorovich _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32985 |
|
701 | 1 |
_aCaire _bR. _gRaphael |
|
701 | 1 |
_aAlvarez-Herault _bM.-C. _gMarie-Cecile |
|
712 | 0 | 2 |
_aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет _bИнженерная школа энергетики _bОтделение электроэнергетики и электротехники (ОЭЭ) _h8022 _2stltpush _3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23505 |
801 | 2 |
_aRU _b63413507 _c20220819 _gRCR |
|
856 | 4 | _uhttp://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/72782 | |
856 | 4 | _uhttps://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12036 | |
942 | _cCF |