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200 1 _aGeochemical studies of snow over mineral accumulations under conditions of their overlap by sedimentary rocks of the platform cover
_fI. S. Sobolev, R. Yu. Gavrilov, A. A. Isupova [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
330 _aIn geochemical exploration, the seasonal snow cover is a convenient natural material for identifying under deep covered mineral accumulations. Snow has shielding and accumulating properties sufficient for the occurrence of dispersion of geochemical halos. The snow horizon of geochemical sampling is protected from atmospheric and landscape factors of replenishment of its chemical composition for most of the winter. The filtrate of snow melted water is cleaned of large-sized solid material, and chemical compounds are in the dissolved and finely dispersed solid phase of submicron dimension. Therefore, in terms of the physical and chemical properties of the analyzed substance, snow geochemical survey is close to selective methods. Test surveys were carried out on single profiles of snow sampling at two ore occurrences (Au, Pb-Zn) and an oil field within the West Siberian plate. Concentrations of a wide range of chemical elements in snowmelt water filtrate were determined by the ICP-MS method. As a result of statistical processing of geochemical data, a low variability of concentrations of chemical elements has been established.
330 _aCorrelation and regression analyzes demonstrate the presence of linear dependences in the distribution of trace elements, which reflect the ability of elements to form easily soluble and hardly soluble occurrence forms. The variability of the local geochemical background is mainly due to the content of hardly soluble phases that entered the snow layer during its deposition on the ground. Presumably, they are represented by particles of aeolian dust, needles and scales of tree bark captured by snow from tree and shrub crowns. In the area of study with high heterogeneity of elementary landscapes, the influence of this factor is comparable in amplitude to the contrast of superimposed geochemical halos. Normalization of the concentrations of trace elements by the sum of rare earth elements (REE) allows to strengthen the useful geochemical signal. Geochemical anomalies detected in snow in space quite accurately coincide with the position of mineral deposits buried the platform cover terrains, and also find confirmation in the chemical composition of soils and soil air. The good potential of snow metallometric surveying for prospecting of deep-seated mineral resources needs to be confirmed by studying the vertical and lateral migration of chemical elements in the snow cover.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
338 _bРоссийский научный фонд
_d20-64-47021
461 _tJournal of Geochemical Exploration
463 _tVol. 234
_v[106940, 17 р.]
_d2022
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _asnow cover
610 1 _ageochemical halos
610 1 _aburied mineral accumulations
610 1 _aoccurrence forms
610 1 _abackground variability
610 1 _aснежный покров
610 1 _aгеохимические исследования
610 1 _aминеральные скопления
610 1 _aизменчивость
610 1 _aосадочные породы
701 1 _aSobolev
_bI. S.
_gIgor Stanislavovich
701 1 _aGavrilov
_bR. Yu.
_cRussian geologist
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences
_f1978-
_gRoman Yurievich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32556
701 1 _aIsupova
_bA. A.
_gAlena Anatoljevna
701 1 _aKhvaschevskaya
_bA. A.
_chydrogeologist
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences
_f1969-
_gAlbina Anatolievna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30953
701 1 _aTolkachev
_bO. S.
_cChemical Engineer
_cResearcher of the Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1990-
_gOleg Sergeevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34581
701 1 _aBaranovskaya
_bN. V.
_cgeochemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of biological sciences
_f1970-
_gNataliya Vladimirovna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31010
701 1 _aSoboleva
_bN. P.
_cspecialist in the field of landscape
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of geographical sciences
_f1975-
_gNadezhda Petrovna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32402
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа природных ресурсов
_bОтделение геологии
_h8083
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23542
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20220323
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2021.106940
942 _cCF