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182 0 _ab
200 1 _aInnate Immunomodulatory Activity of Cedrol, a Component of Essential Oils Isolated from Juniperus Species
_fG. Ozek, I. A. Shchepyotkin, M. Yermagambetova [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 101 tit.]
330 _aLittle is known about the immunomodulatory activity of essential oils isolated from Juniperus species. Thus, we isolated essential oils from the cones and leaves of eight juniper species found in Montana and in Kazakhstan, including J. horizontalis, J. scopolorum, J. communis, J. seravschanica, J. sabina, J. pseudosabina, J. pseudosabina subsp. turkestanica, and J. sibirica. We report here the chemical composition and innate immunomodulatory activity of these essential oils. Compositional analysis of the 16 samples of Juniper essential oils revealed similarities and differences between our analyses and those previously reported for essential oils from this species. Our studies represent the first analysis of essential oils isolated from the cones of four of these Juniper species. Several essential oil samples contained high levels of cedrol, which was fairly unique to three Juniper species from Kazakhstan. We found that these essential oils and pure (+)-cedrol induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in human neutrophils. Furthermore, pretreatment of human neutrophils and N-formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 (FPR1 and FPR2) transfected HL60 cells with these essential oils or (+)-cedrol inhibited agonist-induced Ca2+ mobilization, suggesting these responses were desensitized by this pretreatment. In support of this conclusion, pretreatment with essential oils from J. seravschanica cones (containing 16.8% cedrol) or pure (+)-cedrol inhibited human neutrophil chemotaxis to N-formyl peptide. Finally, reverse pharmacophore mapping predicted several potential kinase targets for cedrol. Thus, our studies have identified cedrol as a novel neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation by N-formyl peptide.
461 _tMolecules
463 _tVol. 26, iss. 24
_v[7644, 20 p.]
_d2021
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _ajuniperus
610 1 _aessential oil
610 1 _acalcium flux
610 1 _aneutrophil
610 1 _achemotaxis
610 1 _asesquiterpene
610 1 _acedrol
610 1 _aэфирные масла
610 1 _aнейтрофилы
610 1 _aпротивовоспалительные свойства
610 1 _aцедрол
610 1 _aможжевельник
701 1 _aOzek
_bG.
_gGulmira
701 1 _aShchepyotkin
_bI. A.
_gIgor Aleksandrovich
701 1 _aYermagambetova
_bM.
_gMoldir
701 1 _aOzek
_bT.
_gTemel
701 1 _aKirpotina
_bL. N.
_gLiliya Nikolaevna
701 1 _aAlmerekova
_bSh. S.
_gShyryn
701 1 _aAbugalieva
_bS. I.
_gSaule
701 1 _aKhlebnikov
_bA. I.
_cChemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1963-
_gAndrey Ivanovich
_2stltpush
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701 1 _aQuinn
_bM. T.
_gMark
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа новых производственных технологий
_bНаучно-образовательный центр Н. М. Кижнера
_h7872
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_b63413507
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856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26247644
942 _cCF