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100 _a20221123a2022 k y0engy50 ba
101 0 _aeng
102 _aCH
135 _adrcn ---uucaa
181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aThe Demographic Response of Grass Species to Fire Treatments in a Guinean Savanna
_fK. F. Koff, A. B. N’Dri, T. Srikanthasamy [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
320 _a[References: 73 tit.]
330 _aFighting tree encroachment using fire promotes C4 perennial grasses but likely affects their demography according to the fire date during the dry season. We analyzed the impact of four fire treatments (early, middle, late and no fire) on the demography of the four dominant perennial grasses (Andropogon canaliculatus, Andropogon schirensis, Hyparrhenia diplandra and Loudetia simplex) in a Guinean savanna of West Africa (Lamto, Cote d’Ivoire). We carried out a yearly demographic monitoring of each grass individual during five years (2015–2019) on three plots by treatment and parametrized a size-classified matrix model with five circumference classes. The results showed that A. schirensis, H. diplandra and L. simplex declined (? < 1.0) under late fire and will disappear after 10 years, as did L. simplex under the middle fire. Stasis influenced the most ? values and stable class distribution was nearly achieved in all species under all treatments. The size of L. simplex should increase under early and late fires. Our results suggest that late fire is the most detrimental fire regime for grasses in this Guinean area, contrary to early and middle fires, which could be recommended to savanna managers.
461 _tFire
463 _tVol. 5, iss. 6
_v[193, 17 p.]
_d2022
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _afire treatment
610 1 _aGuinean savanna
610 1 _aperennial grass
610 1 _ademography
610 1 _apopulation growth rate
610 1 _asize-classified matrix model
610 1 _aобработка
610 1 _aогонь
610 1 _aГвинея
610 1 _aмноголетние травы
610 1 _aдемография
610 1 _aрост
610 1 _aнаселение
610 1 _aматричные модели
701 1 _aKoff
_bK. F.
_gKouame Fulgence
701 1 _aN’Dri
_bA. B.
_gAya Brigitte
701 1 _aSrikanthasamy
_bT.
_gTharaniya
701 1 _aLata
_bZh.-K. (J.-Ch.)
_cgeochemist
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1969-
_gZhan-Kristof (Jean-Christophe)
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35741
701 1 _aKonate
_bS.
_gSouleymane
701 1 _aKonan
_bM.
_gMarcel
701 1 _aBarot
_bS.
_gSebastien
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа природных ресурсов
_bОтделение геологии
_h8083
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23542
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20221123
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/fire5060193
942 _cCF