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100 _a20230131a2022 k y0engy50 ba
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181 0 _ai
182 0 _ab
200 1 _aChronic toxicity of shrimp feed added with silver nanoparticles (Argovit-4®) in Litopenaeus vannamei and immune response to white spot syndrome virus infection
_fC. R. Romo-Quinonez, P. Alvarez-Ruiz, C. H. Mejia-Ruiz [et al.]
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
330 _aIn recent years, the application of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as antibacterial compounds has been widely used in human and veterinary medicine. In this work, we investigated the effects of AgNPs (Argovit-4®) as feed additives (feed-AgNPs) on shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) using three different methods: 1) chronic toxicity after 28 days of feeding, 2) Effects against white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) challenged by oral route, and 3) transcriptional responses of immune-related genes (PAP, ProPO, CTL-3, Crustin, PEN3, and PEN4) following WSSV infection. The results showed that the feed-AgNPs did not interfere with the growth and survival of shrimp. Also, mild lesions in the hepatopancreas were recorded, proportional to the frequency of the feed-AgNP supply. Challenge test versus WSSV showed that feeding every 7 days with feed-AgNPs reduced mortality, reaching a survival rate of 53%, compared to the survival rates observed in groups fed every 4 days, daily and control groups of feed-AgNPs for the 30%, 10%, and 7% groups, respectively. Feed-AgNPs negatively regulated the expression of PAP, ProPO, and Crustin genes after 28 days of treatment and altered the transcriptional responses of PAP, ProPO, CTL-3, and Crustin after WSSV exposure. The results showed that weekly feeding-AgNPs could partially prevent WSSV infection in shrimp culture. However, whether or not transcriptional responses against pathogens are advantageous remains to be elucidated.
461 _tPeerJ
463 _tVol. 10
_v[e14231, 22 p.]
_d2022
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _asilver nanoparticles
610 1 _ashrimp
610 1 _aaquaculture
610 1 _achronic toxicity
610 1 _aWSSV
610 1 _aAgNP
610 1 _aargovit
610 1 _alitopenaeus vannamei
610 1 _asilver fed
610 1 _awhite spot syndrome virus
610 1 _aнаночастицы
610 1 _aинтоксикации
701 1 _aRomo-Quinonez
_bC. R.
_gCarlos
701 1 _aAlvarez-Ruiz
_bP.
_gPindaro
701 1 _aMejia-Ruiz
_bC. H.
701 1 _aBogdanchikova
_bN.
_gNina
701 1 _aPestryakov
_bA. N.
_cChemist
_cProfessor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Chemical Science
_f1963-
_gAleksey Nikolaevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30471
701 1 _aGamez-Jimenez
_bC.
_gCarina
701 1 _aValenzuela-Quinonez
_bW.
_gWenceslao
701 1 _aMontoya-Mejia
_bM.
_gMagnolia
701 1 _aPerez
_bE. N.
_gEusebio Nava
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИсследовательская школа химических и биомедицинских технологий
_c(2017- )
_h8120
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23537
801 2 _aRU
_b63413507
_c20230131
_gRCR
856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14231
942 _cCF