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200 1 _aMultiple-criteria decision analysis to substantiate the prospects of industrial and solid municipal wastes as slurry fuel components
_fD. S. Romanov, K. Yu. Vershinina, G. S. Nyashina, P. A. Strizhak
203 _aText
_celectronic
300 _aTitle screen
330 _aThis article investigates the recovery of typical wastes (coal slime, sawdust, cardboard and tire pyrolysis residue) as part of high-moisture slurry fuels. Using a laboratory furnace, the ignition and combustion characteristics of fuels as well as NOx and SOx emissions were determined. Using multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods and experimental results, we access the performance of four different slurry fuels in comparison with bituminous coal. The novelty of the study is based on the following features: we consider a unique set of parameters of the fuels (economic, environmental, safety and energy indicators), as well as three countries for their potential use (the USA, India and Russia); three different methods for calculating the efficiency indicator of each fuel were used. Despite rather low energy performance, the summarizing efficiency indicator of waste-based slurries was 53–93% higher than that of coal. The use of cardboard in the composition of a fuel blend showed the best complex result (the increase in the efficiency indicator was 80–93% relative to coal). The least promising additive was the pyrolysis residue of automobile tires. Its addition resulted in a 10–15% decrease in overall efficiency relative to a slurry without additives. The research results are useful for optimizing the component composition of waste-based slurries, technical and economic development of projects for the incineration of various wastes in the form of high-moisture fuel slurries.
333 _aРежим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
461 _tWaste Management and Research
463 _tVol. 41, iss. 2
_v[P. 418-430]
_d2023
610 1 _aэлектронный ресурс
610 1 _aтруды учёных ТПУ
610 1 _acoal slime
610 1 _amunicipal solid waste
610 1 _aslurry
610 1 _acombustion
610 1 _afuel efficiency
610 1 _amultiple-criteria decision-making
610 1 _aугольные шламы
610 1 _aтвердые бытовые отходы
610 1 _aсуспензии
610 1 _aгорение
610 1 _aэффективность
701 1 _aRomanov
_bD. S.
_cspecialist in the field of thermal power engineering and heat engineering
_cResearch Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University
_f1997-
_gDaniil Sergeevich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\47193
701 1 _aVershinina
_bK. Yu.
_cspecialist in the field of heat and power engineering
_cAssociate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
_f1992-
_gKseniya Yurievna
_2stltpush
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701 1 _aNyashina
_bG. S.
_cspecialist in the field of heat and power engineering
_cAssistant to Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Technical Sciences
_f1992-
_gGalina Sergeevna
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35843
701 1 _aStrizhak
_bP. A.
_cSpecialist in the field of heat power energy
_cDoctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (DSc), Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU)
_f1985-
_gPavel Alexandrovich
_2stltpush
_3(RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30871
712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИнженерная школа энергетики
_bНаучно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)
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712 0 2 _aНациональный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет
_bИсследовательская школа физики высокоэнергетических процессов
_c(2017- )
_h8118
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856 4 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X221127170
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